Health Services Managers vs. General and Operations Managers: Pay, Job Outlook and Training Compared (2025 BLS Data)

- Health Services Managers had the higher median annual wage in May 2025: $123,860, versus $105,770 for general and operations managers.
- There are more general and operations managers: about 3,503,020 U.S. jobs, versus 597,080 for health services managers.
- BLS projects employment of health services managers to change by 24.2% and employment of general and operations managers by 5.0% from 2025 to 2035.
Choosing between health services managers and general and operations managers, or thinking about switching? This side-by-side uses the federal government’s BLS OEWS national data, May 2025 for pay and job counts and BLS Employment Projections, 2025–35 for growth, openings and typical entry requirements. BLS occupation titles: “Medical and Health Services Managers” (SOC 11-9111) and “General and Operations Managers” (SOC 11-1021). More detail: Health Services Managers (BLS) and General and Operations Managers (BLS).
Pay side by side
| May 2025 | Health Services Managers | General and Operations Managers |
|---|---|---|
| U.S. jobs | 597,080 | 3,503,020 |
| 10th percentile (annual) | $73,390 | $50,090 |
| 25th percentile | $94,700 | $72,320 |
| Median (annual) | $123,860 | $105,770 |
| Median (hourly) | $59.55 | $50.85 |
| 75th percentile | $166,100 | $167,280 |
| 90th percentile | $224,340 | $253,390 |
| Mean (average) | $140,970 | $134,940 |
Percentile wages: for example, 10% of workers earn less than the 10th-percentile figure. OEWS wages exclude overtime, tips and most bonuses.
Outlook and how you get in
| BLS Employment Projections | Health Services Managers | General and Operations Managers |
|---|---|---|
| Projected job growth, 2025–35 | 24.2% | 5.0% |
| Openings per year (avg.) | 62.3 thousand | 285.0 thousand |
| Typical entry education | Bachelor's degree | Bachelor's degree |
| Work experience in a related job | Less than 5 years | 5 years or more |
| Typical on-the-job training | none | none |
Openings include jobs that open up when workers retire or change occupations, not just new positions, which is why a field with slow growth can still hire a lot of people every year.
Where each job pays best
The three states with the highest median wage for each occupation (BLS OEWS state data, May 2025):
| Rank | Health Services Managers | General and Operations Managers |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | New York – $164,120 | New Jersey – $173,690 |
| 2 | District of Columbia – $155,140 | District of Columbia – $168,000 |
| 3 | Hawaii – $147,630 | South Dakota – $137,400 |
By industry, health services managers earned the highest median in Manufacturing ($215,640) and general and operations managers in Management of Companies and Enterprises ($165,260), counting sectors with at least 1,000 jobs in the occupation (BLS OEWS industry data).
Which should you pick?
- Look past the median. Compare the 25th and 75th percentiles too: they show what a typical early-career and an experienced worker earn in each field.
- Count the cost of entry. The education and training rows above tell you how long it takes to start earning. A longer path can still pay off if the pay gap is large.
- Check your area. State pay differs a lot from the national figure; use the state table and your local job ads before deciding.
- Already in one of these jobs? If your pay is below the 25th percentile for your field, that is a concrete number to bring to a raise conversation.
Published October 30, 2026. Sources are linked in the text.
Header image: original chart by JobPayRaise.com using BLS OEWS May 2025 data.
Comments (1)
One more data point, from metro-level data: among metro areas with at least 300 jobs in the occupation, the highest median for health services managers was in San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA ($171,210, 4,560 jobs), and for general and operations managers it was in Trenton-Princeton, NJ ($181,450, 3,100 jobs). Source: BLS OEWS metropolitan-area data, May 2025.
— JobPayRaise Data Desk